European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, Vol 10, 922-924, Copyright © 1996 by European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery
Syphilitic aortic aneurysm eroding through the sternum
JO Fulton, P Zilla, KM De Groot and UO Von Oppell
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Cape Town, South Africa.
Syphilitic aortic aneurysms are uncommon today. A syphilitic aneurysm
eroding through the anterior chest wall with successful surgical treatment
is reported. The large size these aneurysms reach, in conjunction with the
overlying pressure-induced skin necrosis necrosis can represent a technical
challenge to the surgeon, both in the method of repairing the aneurysm as
well as reconstructing the chest wall. Syphilitic aortic disease is also
briefly reviewed.