European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, Vol 12, 133-137, Copyright © 1997 by European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery
Successful treatment of primary pneumococcal multilocular mycotic aneurysms
D Grandmougin, H Warembourg and G Fayad
Service de Chirurgie Thoracique et Cardio-vasculaire, Hopital Cardiologique (CHRU-LILLE), Lille, France.
We report the case of a patient with five primary pneumococcal multilocular
mycotic aneurysms located in the left femoral artery, the descending
thoracic aorta and the right internal iliac artery. A successful treatment
combining three different procedures was performed, including the use of
two cryopreserved thoracic homografts. At a 54-month follow-up, the patient
is alive and leads a normal life. Regular evaluation including computed
tomographic scans of the thorax and abdomen showed no recurrence of
infectious aneurysmal process. Moreover, this latter examination confirmed
no dilatation nor significant calcifications of the thoracic arterial
allograft, though chest roentgenogram showed discrete calcifications along
the borders at the 50th month.