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Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2001;20:203-204
© 2001 Elsevier Science NL


Case report

Sternal dehiscence after cardiac surgery and ACE type 1 inhibition

Qamar Abid, Sitarama Rao Podila, Simon Kendall

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, South Cleveland Hospital, Middlesbrough, UK

Received 19 March 2001; received in revised form 9 April 2001; accepted 10 April 2001.

Corresponding author. Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Freeman Hospital, High Heaton, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE7 7DN, UK. Tel.: +44-191-2843111; fax: +44-191-223-1152
e-mail: munazza{at}eudoramail.com

We report two cases, which underwent surgery through Median sternotomy. They were on an ACE type I inhibitor pre-operatively. Both of these patients developed persistent dry cough post-operatively, which resulted in sternal wound dehiscence. They had no clinical or bacteriological evidence of sternal wound infection. Although one patient was overweight and had moderately impaired left ventricular function, there were no other associated risk factors. Both patients underwent rewiring of the sternum. Type II receptors inhibitor were introduced post-rewiring, which cured the persistent dry cough. Both the patients are enjoying a good quality of life at 2 year 6 months and 2 years post-rewiring of the sternum.

Key Words: Sternal dehiscence • Cardiac surgery • ACE inhibition




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Copyright © 2001 European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery. Published by Elsevier. All rights reserved.