|
|
||||||||
Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2005;27:876-881
© 2005 Elsevier Science NL
a Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Arnold-Heller-Str. 7, 24105 Kiel, Germany
b Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Medical School Hannover, Hannover, Germany
Received 29 September 2004; received in revised form 16 December 2004; accepted 26 December 2004.
* Corresponding author. Tel.: +49 431 597 4400; fax: +49 431 597 4402. (E-mail: aboening{at}kielheart.uni-kiel.de).
Objective: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a novel 30° end-to-side coronary anastomotic coupler (Converge Medical, Inc., Sunnyvale, CA) that facilitates a non-penetrating, sutureless vein graft to coronary artery anastomosis. Material and methods: The Coupler utilizes a set of concentric mating frames approximating adjacent vessel tissue allowing for biological healing of the anastomosis. The frames are manufactured from Nitinol, a nickel titanium super-elastic metal alloy. The Nitinol frames attach the bypass graft to the coronary artery in a 30° end-to-side configuration. Between November 2002 and March 2003 a total of 46 patients (44 male) with a mean age of 63.6±7.5 years were admitted for coronary artery revascularization and included in the study. The mean LVEF was 60.6±12.4%. Results: Thirty-three patients were successfully treated with the Coupler. Nine patients did not meet the intraoperative inclusion criteria, and were excluded from the study due to small (
2.0mm) or severely calcified coronary vessels, or small vein grafts. Hemostasis could not be achieved with the Coupler in 3 patients, and in one patient the graft flow measured intraoperative was low. In these instances the Coupler was removed and the anastomosis was sutured without complication. Average mean flow rate using transit time method through the Coupler attached bypasses was 54±26ml/min. In a control angiography 2 months after surgery, 29 (96.7%) of the 30 connector grafts were patent. One stenosis of 50% occurred on the site of a connector anastomosis. Angiographic patency assessments for 81 hand sewn grafts revealed 73 (90.1%) patent grafts. Conclusion: Initial results indicate that the Converge Coupler can be used to create a safe and effective 30° vein graft to coronary artery anastomosis under suitable conditions.
Key Words: Coronary artery bypass surgery Facilitated anastomosis Sutureless anastomotic device Revascularization Mechanical connector
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
W. J.L. Suyker and C. Borst Coronary connector devices: analysis of 1,469 anastomoses in 1,216 patients. Ann. Thorac. Surg., May 1, 2008; 85(5): 1828 - 1836. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Vicol, S. Eifert, M. Oberhoffer, P. Boekstegers, and B. Reichart Mid-term patency after magnetic coupling for distal bypass anastomosis in coronary surgery. Ann. Thorac. Surg., October 1, 2006; 82(4): 1452 - 1456. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. J.L. Suyker, J. P. Matonick, P. T.W. Suyker, A. Brutel de la Riviere, M. P. Buijsrogge, R. P.J. Budde, C. W.J. Verlaan, G. Pasterkamp, P. F. Grundeman, and C. Borst S2 Connector Versus Suture: Distal Coronary Anastomosis Remodeling, Patency, and Function in the Pig Circulation, July 4, 2006; 114(1_suppl): I-390 - I-395. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| ANN THORAC SURG | ASIAN CARDIOVASC THORAC ANN | EUR J CARDIOTHORAC SURG |
| J THORAC CARDIOVASC SURG | ICVTS | ALL CTSNet JOURNALS |