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Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2008;33:1144-1145. doi:10.1016/j.ejcts.2008.03.018
Copyright © 2008, European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery. Published by Elsevier. All rights reserved.

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Case reports

Management of massive pulmonary embolism using recombinant activated Factor VII

Guillermo Reyesa,*, Nieves Carrascob, Teresa Muñozb, Juan Duartea

a Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, c/Diego de León 62, 28006, Madrid, Spain
b Department of Intensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario La Princesa, c/Diego de León 62, 28006, Madrid, Spain

Received 25 December 2007; received in revised form 23 February 2008; accepted 4 March 2008.

* Corresponding author. Address: Avda. de Cantabria 19 4°4, 28042 Madrid, Spain. Tel.: +34 91 5202268; fax: +34 91 5202286. (Email: guillermo_reyes_copa{at}yahoo.es).

Massive pulmonary embolism with concomitant intracranial haemorrhage is a condition associated with high mortality. Emergency embolectomy is indicated in those cases in which medical treatment is not possible. The case of a 65-year-old woman with massive pulmonary embolism after cranial trauma with intracranial haemorrhage and two cardiac arrests prior to surgery is described. The patient suffered a right ventricular failure requiring 6 h of extracorporeal circulation. After surgery a bleeding disorder happened despite conventional treatment. The patient was transferred to the ICU with packing. Despite the recent thrombotic event recombinant activated Factor VII (70 µg/kg) was used and the bleeding controlled. No other complications occurred and she was discharged 1 month later. As far as we know this is the first time that recombinant activated Factor VII has been used after a massive pulmonary embolism.

Key Words: Pulmonary embolism • Recombinant activated Factor VII • Bleeding







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Copyright © 2008 European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery. Published by Elsevier. All rights reserved.