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Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2008;34:908-910. doi:10.1016/j.ejcts.2008.07.006
Copyright © 2008, European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery. Published by Elsevier. All rights reserved.

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Gilles D. Dreyfus
Shahzad G. Raja
Kok Meng John Chan
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How-to-do-it

Tricuspid leaflet augmentation to address severe tethering in functional tricuspid regurgitation

Gilles D. Dreyfusa,b,*, Shahzad G. Rajaa, Kok Meng John Chana,b

a Department of Cardiac Surgery, Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Trust, Harefield Hospital, Hill End Road, Harefield, Middlesex UB9 6JH, United Kingdom
b Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, Imperial College London, United Kingdom

Received 24 April 2008; received in revised form 25 June 2008; accepted 1 July 2008.

* Corresponding author. Tel.: +44 1895 828 665; fax: +44 1895 828 666. (Email: G.Dreyfus{at}rbht.nhs.uk).

This paper describes a technique for treating severe tricuspid regurgitation due to severe tethering of the tricuspid valve leaflets. The anterior tricuspid leaflet is augmented by use of an autologous pericardial patch, which increases its size, and hence its surface area of coaptation, allowing increased leaflet coaptation to occur with reduced tension within the right ventricle. A Carpentier–Edwards annuloplasty ring is then implanted. We have successfully performed this operation in 15 patients with severe tricuspid regurgitation due to severe leaflet tethering and have achieved complete elimination of tricuspid regurgitation with good coaptation of the tricuspid leaflets. We describe this simple and easily reproducible technique to treat severe tricuspid regurgitation due to tethering of the tricuspid valve leaflets.

Key Words: Tricuspid regurgitation • Tricuspid tethering • Annuloplasty




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Copyright © 2008 European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery. Published by Elsevier. All rights reserved.