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Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2009;35:32-36. doi:10.1016/j.ejcts.2008.09.009
Copyright © 2009, European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery. Published by Elsevier. All rights reserved.

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Erdal Okur
Volkan Baysungur
Cagatay Tezel
Mertol Gokce
Semih Halezeroglu
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Comparison of the single or double chest tube applications after pulmonary lobectomies

Erdal Okur*, Volkan Baysungur, Cagatay Tezel, Gokcen Sevilgen, Gokhan Ergene, Mertol Gokce, Semih Halezeroglu

Sureyyapasa Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Teaching and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey

Received 24 May 2008; received in revised form 17 August 2008; accepted 8 September 2008.

* Corresponding author. Address: Sureyyapasa Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Teaching and Research Hospital, D Block, Maltepe, Istanbul 34758, Turkey. Tel.: +90 5327961600; fax: +90 2164214265. (Email: erdalokur{at}hotmail.com).

Objective: Draining of the chest cavity with two chest tubes after pulmonary lobectomy is a common practice. This study aimed to investigate whether using two tubes after a pulmonary lobectomy is more effective than using a single tube. Method: This prospective randomised study included 100 consecutive patients who underwent lobectomy or bilobectomy for any pathological condition between May 2006 and November 2007. In the 50 patients in the ‘single-tube group’, only one 32 F chest tube was inserted, and in the 50 patients in the ‘double-tube group’, two 32 F chest tubes were inserted. Pre-, intra- and postoperative variables in both the groups were compared. Results: The pre- and intraoperative characteristics of the patients were similar in both groups. The mean amount of drainage from chest tubes was 600 ± 43.2 cc in the single-tube group and 896 ± 56.2 cc in the double-tube group (p < 0.001). The mean values of postoperative pain assessed on the visual analogue scale (VAS) in the early (second day) period were 4.28 ± 0.21 in the single-tube group and 5.10 ± 0.23 in the double-tube group (p = 0.014). The VAS scores in the late (second week) period were 1.48 ± 0.13 in the single-tube group and 2.00 ± 0.17 in the double-tube group (p = 0.01). All other related parameters were similar in both groups. Conclusions: Insertion of two chest tubes is not more effective than the insertion of a single chest tube after pulmonary lobectomy. Moreover, using a single tube is in fact more effective than using two tubes in that it causes less postoperative pain and less pleural fluid loss.

Key Words: Chest tubes • Postoperative pain • Pain measurement • Pulmonary surgical procedures




This article has been cited by other articles:


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Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg.Home page
H.-L. Chen, Q.-S. You, and X.-D. Wen
Experimental design should be regulated for the study
Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., March 1, 2009; 35(3): 552 - 553.
[Full Text] [PDF]


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Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg.Home page
E. Okur, V. Baysungur, C. Tezel, and S. Halezeroglu
Reply to chen et Al.
Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., March 1, 2009; 35(3): 553 - 553.
[Full Text] [PDF]




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Copyright © 2009 European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery. Published by Elsevier. All rights reserved.