European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, Vol 4, 451-453, Copyright © 1990 by European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery
Congenital bronchoesophageal fistula in adults. Report of three cases
J Freixinet, R Rami, R Ledo, M Corbal, G Calzadilla and J Sanchez-Lloret
Thoracic Surgery Service, Cardiothoracic Surgery Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University Clinic, Barcelona, Spain.
Persistence of congenital bronchoesophageal fistulae into adulthood is
rare. Three patients, one male and two female, of 52, 27 and 63 years of
age, respectively, are reported. All three presented with chronic
respiratory symptoms and coughing spells associated with ingestion. The
barium swallow confirmed diagnoses. Treatment was surgical and consisted of
excision of the fistulous tract, suture of the oesophageal and bronchial
orifices and the interposition of a parietal pleura flap in two cases, and
of biological glue in one. All three patients recovered and are free of
symptoms.