European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, Vol 9, 106-108, Copyright © 1995 by European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery
Surgical experience of coronary artery-right ventricular fistula in a heart transplant patient
N Uchida, E Baudet, X Roques, N Laborde and MA Billes
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Hopital Haut-Leveque, Bordeaux- Pessac, France.
Routine follow-up catheterization 4 years after heart transplantation in a
55-year-old revealed a fistula from the main left anterior descending
artery (LAD) to the right ventricle. The left anterior descending artery
was dilated and tortuous because of this fistula. As he had effort dyspnea
and fatigue 3 months after this catheterization, we decided to operate on
the fistula, and direct closure of this through the LAD and coronary artery
bypass grafting from the proximal to distal LAD were performed. Surgery and
the postoperative course were uneventful. We discuss the surgical
indication and technique for coronary artery fistula acquired as a result
of endomyocardial biopsy after heart transplantation.