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Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2003;23:638
© 2003 Elsevier Science NL


Images in cardio-thoracic surgery

Cardiocutaneus fistula

Alessandro Ricchia, Gildo Mattab, Michele Triganoc, Emiliano Maria Cirioa*

a Cardiac Surgery Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera G. Brotzu, Cagliari, Italy
b Radiology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera G. Brotzu, Cagliari, Italy
c Insitute of Surgical Pathology, Università di Sassari, Sassari, Italy

Received 15 August 2002; received in revised form 23 December 2002; accepted 29 December 2002.

* Corresponding author. Tel.: +39-010-7053-9520; fax: +39-010-7054-1388
e-mail: e.cirio{at}tiscalinet.it

Key Words: Breast • Carcinoma • Fistula • Endoventricular patch

In September 2001 a 68 year-old-woman, who had in 1990 a quadrantectomy plus radiotherapy for left breast carcinoma which progressively destroyed mammarian region, was referred to our institution because severe bleeding from cardiocutaneus fistula (Fig. 1 ).



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Fig. 1. Pre-operative CT scan shows free communication between left ventricular apex and subcutaneus tissue (cardiocutaneus fistula).

 
We repaired it during extracorporeal circulation with an endoventricular patch in the apex and bovine pericardium in the chest wall (Fig. 2 ). The patient made an uneventful recovery.



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Fig. 2. Post-operative CT scan shows result of surgical treatment of the fistula and the remaining defect of the thoracic wall which was successively repaired from plastic surgeon.

 




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