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Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2005;28:912
© 2005 Elsevier Science NL


Letters to the Editor

Reply to Altundag et al.

Hidehito Matsuoka a , * , Morihito Okada b , Toshihiko Sakamoto b , Noriaki Tsubota b

a Department of Surgery, Hyogo Prefectural Kaibara Hospital, 5208-1, Kaibara, Kaibara-cho, Tanba City, Hyogo 669-3395, Japan
b Department of Thoracic Surgery, Hyogo Medical Center for Adults, Akashi City, Hyogo, Japan

Received 7 September 2005; accepted 13 September 2005.

* Corresponding author. Tel.: +81 795 0524; fax: +81 795 1276. (Email: hmatsuoka1{at}mac.com).

Key Words: Adjuvant chemotherapy • Non-small cell lung cancer • Elderly patients

My coauthors and I thank Altundag et al.'s suggestions on our report [1]. Although no patient had received adjuvant chemotherapy in a prescribed fashion in our 40 completely resected elderly cases, we recognize the value of postoperative chemotherapy. A role of single-agent therapy with uracil-tegafur or cisplatin-based adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with resected stage IB or stage II non-small cell lung cancer has come under review in recent years [2,3]. Elderly patients are often considered incapable of tolerating platinum-based systemic chemotherapy. But Langer and coauthors reported that response rate, toxicity, and survival in elderly non-small cell lung cancer patients receiving platinum-based treatment appeared to be similar to those in younger patients, although patients 70 years old or older had more comorbidities and could expect more leukopenia and neuropsychiatric toxicity [4]. Vinorelbine represents a well-tolerated treatment for elderly patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer. It improved survival of elderly patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer and had possibility to improve overall quality of life [5]. Advantage of these agents as adjuvant chemotherapy for elderly patients needs to be verified in prospective randomized studies. We think that advanced age alone should not preclude appropriate non-small cell lung cancer treatment.

References

  1. Matsuoka H, Okada M, Sakamoto T, Tsubota N. Complications and outcomes after pulmonary resection for cancer in patients 80–89 years of age. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2005;28:380-383.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
  2. Kato H, Ichinose Y, Ohta M, Hata E, Tsubota N, Tada H, Watanabe Y, Wada H, Tsuboi M, Hamajima N, Ohta M. A randomized trial of adjuvant chemotherapy with uracil-tegafur for adenocarcinoma of the lung. N Engl J Med 2004;350:1713-1721.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
  3. Winton T, Livingston R, Johnson D, Rigas J, Johnston M, Butts C, Cormier Y, Goss G, Inculet R, Vallieres E, Fry W, Bethune D, Ayoub J, Ding K, Seymour L, Graham B, Tsao MS, Gandara D, Kesler K, Demmy T, Shepherd F, National Cancer Institute of Canada Clinical Trials Group, National Cancer Institute of the United States Intergroup JBR.10 Trial Investigators Vinorelbine plus cisplatin vs observation in resected non-small cell lung cancer. N Engl J Med 2005;352:2589-2597.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
  4. Langer CJ, Manola J, Bernaedo P, Kugler JW, Bonomi P, Cella D, Jhonson DH. Cisplatin-based therapy for elderly patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer: implications of Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group 5592, a randomized trial. J Natl Cancer Inst 2002;94:173-181.[Abstract/Free Full Text]
  5. The Elderly Lung Cancer Vinorelbine Italian Study Group. Effect of vinorelbine on quality of life and survival of elderly patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst 1999;91:66-72.[Abstract/Free Full Text]




This Article
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Noriaki Tsubota
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