Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2009;36:191. doi:10.1016/j.ejcts.2009.03.046
Copyright © 2009, European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery. Published by Elsevier. All rights reserved.
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Coronary artery spasm after mitral and tricuspid annuloplasty
Elena Casquero*,
Darío Durán,
Vanesa Asorey,
Rocío Casais
Department of Cardiac Surgery, Hospital Meixoeiro, Vigo, Spain
Received 16 January 2009;
received in revised form 17 March 2009;
accepted 22 March 2009.
* Corresponding author. Address: Servicio de Cirugía Cardiaca, Hospital Meixoeiro, Camino Meixoeiro s/n, 36200, Vigo, Spain. Tel.: +34 986811180; fax: +34 986811182. (Email: ecasquerov{at}hotmail.com).
Key Words: Coronary artery spasm Annuloplasty Coronary angiography
A 75-year-old woman, with normal coronary arteries (Fig. 1
), underwent uneventful mitrotricuspid annuloplasty. At ICU, sudden electrical and hemodynamic instability occurred. Echocardiography showed ventricular dysfunction without valve dysfunction. Coronariography demonstrated diffuse vasospasm (Fig. 2
). Hemodynamic stabilization was obtained after intracoronary nitroglycerine and intra-aortic balloon pump. She made a full recovery.

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Fig. 2. Postoperative coronary angiography showing a diffuse spasm of the left coronary tree (on the left) and the right coronary artery (on the right).
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